Handicrafts in Mahabs
Few days back, I visited Mahabalipuram. I was amazed by the
presence of a fully fledged Handicrafts and Artefacts market . After my interaction
with few shop owners, I came to know that this market is divided into 2
segments. First is managed by local population and the second is managed by the
Kashmiri people there. The Kashmiris visit Mahabalipuram regularly in seasons
to do business here.
After enquiring, I found out that the local businessmen and
the Kashmiri businessmen are very friendly with one another. They have a mutual
understanding that they do not interfere in each other’s businesses. They have
divided their market like the local Tamil businessmen sell products like garments, money bags, hand bags,
stoles, table covers, window covers, sleeping bags, bed sheets, small
artefacts, border for suits, bangles, ear rings etc. Also they manufacture
artefacts from red, green and white marble, granite etc on special orders. Whereas
,the Kashmiri businessmen sell products
like Silver Ornaments and utensils ( both pure silver and German Silver ),
Pashmina Shawls, Rajasthani bed sheets
and pillow covers, carpets, Jaipuri jewellery, Kashmiri Paper Weights etc.
One important point which I observed is that Local Tamil
Businessmen attract more Indian tourists as compared to the foreign tourists
while Kashmiri businessmen attract more foreigners than Indians. The main
reason I could figure out during my interaction with both local and Kashmiris
is that Kashmiri businessmen are more educated as compared to the local ones. Hence,
they are more customer friendly during customer dealings and are able to fetch
good business from foreign tourists.
I met a local Tamil manufacturer named Mr Saranga Pani and also
visited his shop, Om Shakti . He sells garments, money bags, hand bags, stoles,
table covers, window covers, sleeping bags, bed sheets, small artefacts, border
for suits, bangles, ear rings etc. Apart from that he manufactures artefacts
from red, green and white marble, granite etc on special orders. This is his
own shop. But after enquiring I found out that for taking any shop on rent, one
has to give R s 200000 as advance and Rs 2000 as monthly rent. And this amount
is the minimum one. On the daily basis this person earns Rs 800-1000.
He cited some problems that he is facing in this market.
First is the problem of Labour. Labour work for short durations and after
getting advanced salaries, they usually leave their jobs. Second problem he
cited is that this year the number of tourists ( both Indian and Foreign ) visiting
Mahabs has been less as compared to that of previous years. This is because of
the Tsunami fear. People are now afraid of coming to this part of the country. The
third problem he cited is lack of capital. He said many of the local
businessmen are facing capital problem. So due to this many people are planning
to leave their businesses . Moreover
problem of unemployment is there in this part of the country. Saranga Pani’s (
Owner of the shop ) son and daughter both work with him. His son is an engineer
and his daughter is also educated. But both of them couldn’t get any good job.
So unwillingly they have to join their dad in this business.
In my next posts I will cover some more local Tamil shops
and will also talk about the Kashmiri .
Sohrab Singh
FT13478
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